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September 30, 2009 by greenewableA Few Short Reasons Why Main Street May Avoid Some of the Pain of Wall Street
August 1, 2009 by greenewable1. We are no longer a country dominated by manufacturing, at least we weren’t leading upto the recent asset bubble. Thus while there is painful contraction happening, and much talk about a jobless recovery, a lot of those lost jobs are “over there”. We are a nation of consumers, not producers. It’s the producers who get hurt most when consumption stops.
2. Industries that bubbled over were high paying like Real Estate and Finance. Yes many of these people have had to downsize by a bedroom or two from the McMansion to the HappyMansion (named after the smaller and lower priced Happy Meal), but they are not out of house and home, for the most part.
3. This country is certainly feeling some “pain”, however as a percentage of disposable income, food remains quite small relative to other parts of the world. During the Great Depression Americans spent over 25% of their disposable income on food. If you consider that rent typically accounts for about half the average American’s after-tax wages, back then 25% pretty much was a hefty chunk of your pay. Today American’s spend about 10% of their disposable income on food, a significant decrease, and a strong indication of the massive amount of wealth that we have created. There is an excellent chart on this blog by Mark J. Perry and Economics Professor at the University of Michigan outlining the dramatic fall in the percent of disposable income we use for food. American’s are not taking to the streets with push carts to feed their kin. They may put off upgrading their iBook to a MacBook and they may delay trading in their iPhone for a Palm Pre, but by in large Middle-Class American’s are not starving.
4. Global coordination of financial policies seem at least to be working. Regardless of the immediate efficacy, the more important point is that countries across political, cultural and geopolitical divides seem to understand that such coordination now can dramatically reduce the need for a major global conflict. This is driving efforts to re-inflate every major economy around the world, something that will eventually take root and avoid the kind of misery that led Hitler to power.
5. While a good deal of American wealth has been impaired or destroyed, the running joke is that a 401k is now a 201k. Nonetheless, during the depression most people did not have enough saved/invested to regret the losses. The losses for most people was the loss of work compounded with already lower living standards (compared to today) and a paycheck to paycheck lifestyle. Not to dismiss the many people today who are in a similar situation, their numbers are far fewer than in the 1930’s.
6. The Obama Administration is bent on an egalitarian doctrine for rebuilding our economy. This is likely to help inflate the middle-class and pull a larger number of upper-middle-class citizens back into the center pew.
First Book About Lehman’s Failure Soon to Hit Shelves
July 23, 2009 by greenewableiPhone 3GS Application for NYC Subway Mapping
July 18, 2009 by greenewableThis might be the coolest mobile application I have ever seen.
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Renew
June 14, 2009 by greenewableOur leveraged economy made it easy to fill two car garages, put a flat screen in every room in the house, and to have a 2:1 computer to user ratio in most middle-income homes. It allowed us to wait in line to buy iPhones that cost 5x another utilitarian cell phone, while sipping $5 cups of coffee just for the “experience”. Leverage and all its ignominious glory put a Starbucks on nearly every crowded corner, allowed every Best Buy to sit across the street from a Circuit City, and allowed people who would otherwise shop at thrift shops for furniture with character to fill their SUV’s up with an abundance of home furnishings at Ikea. Cheap money offered by leverage boosted the success of throw-away fashions and throw-away lifestyles. We ate out more than cook, and more 5-star restaurants flourished. Leverage provided a level of corporate earnings and personal spending that fueled one another. The symbiosis was a tango for airline companies, helping to spawn a brand new airline into a national player in less than five years. JetBlue rapid ascent was fueled by a peripatetic population of work-hard, play-hard types who longed for leather seats and televisions wherever they jetted. Leverage and all its misgivings provided economists the opportunity to dust off the century old phrase conspicuous consumption. In short, until credit markets seized, we had no idea how leveraged we really were, and how much we over-bought, over-developed, over-retailed and over-consumed.
With New York City apartment prices dropping in half over the last year the expression that $5 million is the new $10 million carries some weight, at least in and around Manhattan. Today people no longer gloat about how much they have made in the market. Today we gloat about who has lost the least. Asset values of all shapes and sizes are deflating, and with less leverage at the consumer and corporate levels, demand for excess is being rightsized. But we are at a crossroads.
The quantitative easing being provided by the current administration are a strategy to stop the insanity of deflation. With few market participants willing to take or provide credit, the United States is using its own balance sheet to be the lender (and borrower) of last resort. The hope is that the Treasury will begin to fill the shoes of now defunct investment banks, strained commercial banks, hedge funds, pension plans, and other large institutional investors and lenders.
But what is the end game of such a policy? Sure stabilizing the pricing mechanism is an important goal, but is doing so without changing our pre-existing habits the best way to move forward? We are and have been a service economy for quite some time. American wages grew along with our post WWII economy, fueling spending and leisure. Wages grew so much in fact that we realized that we could no longer afford the goods we wanted if we had to make them ourselves. We became so dependant on the the mass production model that instead of curtailing our consumption we learned to exploit cheap labor around the world. As our standards of living improved, we could afford to “lift standards of others”. Thus we began outsourcing to countries whose standards of living were low enough to attract the quantities of labor necessary for an economic model based on mass production and mass consumption.
Eco-doomsdayers like to note that at present we currently consume more natural resources than the earth can produce. Considering that the top 20 countries ranked by GDP per capital by the IMF account for 50% of global per capita GDP, that leaves no room for sustainable growth in living standards around the rest of the world. There is physically no way the whole planet can live the way Americans have. What is more important, is that Americans cannot afford to live the same way they have been into the future. The global compression of credit and asset values is really just a warning shot around the developed world that our lifestyles are not sustainable.
A bright side that I see is that we are adept in building and running a service economy. The future of consumption is sure to be through subscription and shared use of durable assets. The planet cannot afford to waste resources, and as such we cannot afford to waste assets for conspicuous under-consumption. A car that sits in a garage 80% of the year wastes materials and real estate that are precious and limited. Washing machines, excess technology, even the billions of throwaway products are not efficient use of resources. Not to mention non renewable energy sources and unsustainable sources and methods of food production.
Why not build on our service economy? Cooperative models can be successful, moreover they will be successful. Reduce, reuse, recycle was a lifestyle choice yesterday, but tomorrow its is going to be the standard of living. Cars need not be owned by individuals. Fleet ownership is a much more efficient and effective use of materials and real estate. I began writing this in March of 2009, but as I edit it today, I am inspired to note that last week ZipCar announced it will be going public in the next year. Capital will be forced to flow into new business models, because as we put Chrysler and GM to sleep, we are now keenly aware that we no longer need that many new cars. Mass transit is wildly more efficient than customized transit, and today’s technology is already providing an integration of the two through advanced car pooling social networks. In the new economy, the government, national or local, needs to subsidize the fleet business model and mass transit. It should be difficult and expensive to justify individual car ownership. It should be financially burdensome and socially awkward for a single family under one roof to own multiple automobiles. Conspicuous consumers should be subsidizing sustainable consumption. Employers should be supportive.
We are at a cross roads to permanently affect behavior and consumption patterns. We need to seize this moment to change the economic model in this country to one of mass production, to one of cooperative consumption. The transition will breed new growth industries, new business models, and ultimately create a sustainable middle class. Car sharing clubs should be as common as individual car ownership is today. Cradle to cradle product development can be accomplished if manufacturers are forced to dispose of the products they make. Ownership should be through subscription for most products, and certainly any that are toxic to the planet. We cannot be mass consumers and individuals. Said another way, we cant have every emerging economy live the way we’ve lived for the last almost century. We need to refine and enhance our systems of consumption.
The mass consumption model will need to accommodate aggregate consumption in a less individualized way. Technology can help us feel like we are not dramatically changing our habits and patterns, but we cannot continue as we have. We have to begin to understand that idle assets are wasted resources.
More than stimulus, and more than price stability, what we need from our leaders is the courage to help us all understand where we’ve been, where we are, and where we are going economically. Global crises don’t occur all that often. When they do, global leaders have the opportunity to bend ears around the world. At those moments in time global constituents are willing to consider change. We maybe get one or two chances a century to educate the entire society, we cannot let this opportunity pass us by. We need to replace our civilization with one that understands how to grow and succeed in a manner that is economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable.
When you finish reading this, start helping to create change, one person at a time. Turn off your unused electronics, lights or other devices, or simply when you leave the room (even if its not in your house). Instead of throwing out things that may have value, try selling them on eBay or Amazon. Before buying something brand new, see if you can find a decent used alternative. Use the money you make from selling old items to buy new ones. Take care of the things you own so that they retain more of their value. Turn off the water while you are brushing your teeth. Before you buy a new car, consider leasing it. Consider buying a used car. Consider first if you even really need or want the car. Today that is probably easier since so many people are forced to cut back. Consider investing in a digital device if you don’t have one and choose to receive your favorite periodicals electronically. If you have a digital device, consider cancelling all of your paper subscriptions. Make sure to cancel catalogs you don’t want or use. Make sure to recycle as much as your local area will permit, and be bold enough to encourage new initiatives for the things that you know should not end up in a landfill. Give things away, don’t throw them away. If it is available find an ESCO for your electricity consumption. Some utilities now allow you to choose the source of power you want to consume. In New York City for instance you can choose wind and hydroelectric power over coal through Con Ed who now contracts with independent energy providers. If you can afford it, eat organic, fair trade, and locally produced foods. Choose to consume goods and services from companies whose business model is working towards a sustainable future, and boycott or try to avoid the most unsustainable companies on the planet. In furinishing a home, the best thing is not to over buy, the next best thing is to try to buy materials that have not and will not hurt the planet, and that ultimately could be reused one day, even if not by you. If you eat out, find restaurants that are environmentally conscious. If you order in, ask them not to put in items you don’t need (cutlery, napkins, condiments). Moreover, ask the worst offenders to start a new policy of asking customers if they want cutlery, napkins and condiments, so that they don’t automatically provide them to people who simply throw them out. Volunteer once in a while to keep you neighborhood clean. Trash in the garbage can is less likely to end up in a waterway. If your employer or town does not recycle, ask them to. If you already watch what you put in your body, start watching what you choose to put in your home or office. If you’ve learned not to overeat, try not to over-consume. If you’ve learned to eat healthfully, then try to consume sustainably. If you see a business or industry that is run unsustainably, start your own company and build a model that is more sustainable, you will likely find a cost advantage and you will immediately have a loyal customer base.
All in all, at this point there is nothing terribly revolutionary that has to be created or invented. All we need now is the revolution itself.
Friday Afternoon News: $134 Billion in Smuggled US Bearer Bonds
June 14, 2009 by greenewableSomeone once told me to make sure you read the Friday afternoon news, because that is the time that important items that folks want you to miss are published. That said, there is this strange story floating around about $134 billion in US Treasury bearer bonds that were allegedly being smuggled by two men from Italy to Switzerland. I have no idea if the story is true, and if it is, if the bonds are real, however since a number of the links I followed came up as 404 errors, I thought I’d memorialize two legitimate sources announcing the story. One from Bloomberg.com and the other from The Independent in the UK. Oddly, despite the fact that the story references $134 billion in US denominated securities, and despite the fact that that amount of money would make the two men one of our country’s largest bond holders, this story has not been syndicated up by US mainstream media.
For a deeper analysis as to how legitimate this story might be, see the snarky letter to Tim Geitner at Zero Hedge titled: An Open Letter To The Secretary Of The Department Of The United States Treasury
Sources:
$134bn bond scam arrests
Hannah McCarthy, The Independent, June 14, 2009
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/134bn-bond-scam-arrests-1704893.html
Japan Probes Report Two Seized With Undeclared Bonds (Update2)
Shunichi Ozasa and Makiko Kitamura, Bloomberg, June 12, 2009
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=ayy1QKcwcGN0
An Open Letter To The Secretary Of The Department Of The United States Treasury
Marla Singer, Zero Hedge, June 13, 2009
http://zerohedge.blogspot.com/2009/06/open-letter-to-secretary-of-department.html
Changing the Language of Fatherhood
June 13, 2009 by greenewableToday there is an article in the New York Times Magazine section Adventures in Parenting titled Motherlaod: Changing the Language of Fatherhood. It’s a good short read for any parent or expecting parent (hint, hint). In the article Lisa Belkin references a post by Paul Hankes Drielsma titled “Daddy & Me”, which reads as a whoa-is-me soap-box diatribe from a cerebral stay-at-home-dad who probably has too much extra time on his hands. His note focuses on three key themes, the primary objective being to distill our lexicon for biases that prevent, deter, or undermine a new father’s ability to be wholly accepted as a primary caregiver by our modern society. His argument hinges on three themes which are: 1. Our lexicon must change to meet the growing number of stay-at-home dads who long for acceptance as primary caregivers, 2. Daddy Discrimination exists among the original primary caregivers (women), and 3. our current social order prevents social acceptance of dedicated male parents.
After reading Paul’s note, I had a few bones to pick . While I understand where he is coming from, and I think that people could become more sensitive to a man’s choice to stay home with a newborn, I felt as though he ran off course in getting to his point, and ultimately just published more fuel to fan what might be a modest amount of societal insensitivity. His note begins with:
At the top, the flyer read “Mommy & Me Yoga” in 40-point font. At the very bottom, it added “Dads welcome!” in a font sized appropriately for the disclaimers in last second of a car commercial. When I arrived for my first class, the other participants (all mommies) glanced at me suspiciously. A few reached nonchalantly for their diaper bags and removed their Hooter Hiders, designer covers for discreet breastfeeding. It was clear that, to some, I had intruded into an environment where these were not supposed to be needed.
With regard to this example, I agree wholeheartedly with a comment on the NYT website by “-stewart”. His comment was:
Why did you need to go to Mommy and Me Yoga? The baby doesn’t really do yoga. These classes are designed for women who have recently given birth and want to get back in shape. It’s a way to get exercise while keeping an eye on your baby.
Had you recently given birth and wanted to get back in shape? I’m not sure why the flyer said “Dads Welcome” but surely you could have found another class for you and your baby to enjoy together. There are baby gym classes and music classes and story time at the library.
— stewart June 13, 2009 11:31 am Link
Paul was looking in the wrong place for acceptance. His examply is no different than when any “stranger” enters a room made up of any closed community. “The music stops” scenario is not confined to a daddy in a Mommy and Me class. The same thing happened to me years ago as young city-sliked New Yorker walking into a Waffle House in rural Indiana. As I was then Paul was a stranger in a strange land, and when that happens, the proverbial needle skips on the record and heads turn in your general direction. Unless fathers everywhere decide to start going to Mommy & Me classes, I don’t think that will ever change. He should not have expected anything less, and he should have been grateful that he was not unkindly asked to leave. That aside, in my opinion breast feeding is a darn good reason to require that men do not come to any Mommy and Me class.
Another example Paul uses to identify gender biases is that there are less changing tables in public men’s bathrooms than in public ladies bathrooms.
For the empirically minded, try challenging a friend of the opposite sex to count the number of changing tables you both encounter in public restrooms in a given week. If you’re a man, don’t take any wagers on finding the greater number of changing tables: men’s rooms aren’t assumed to be places that need them.
You could not pay me any amount of money, as a father, as a sitter, as a mother or even as Mother Theresa to change a baby in a typical public men’s restroom. They are filthy, full of really odd men, and often times have homeless people or other oddities mingling about. I realize that as a father alone with a new born this could pose some logistical challenges, but it should come with the decision to stay home. I don’t think I want to see cities creating ordinances to put changing stations in public men’s rooms. I also don’t think any mother who has visited a typical men’s room would want her child lying naked on any surface within. This was just a silly point altogether.
Our society has created a social order around mother’s being the primary caregivers. This is rooted in tens of thousands of years of human development. Women have been the primary caregivers since the dawn of humanity. Fathers were the primary providers. This is not a function of language, or of gender roles, it has been a function of biology. A mother’s body is the primary care center for a developing baby, the father simply has to provide the sperm (and take care of the mother). But note that the father’s role (should there be a father-familial networks and friends/partners may substitute the father for single mothers or in same sex couples), is to support the mother through the pregnancy, which is a bit different than supporting the baby.
We have made amazing progress technologically, created massive amounts of leisure time, and allowed for many more freedoms than those who wrote the constitution could have imagined. But that has all happened inside of 100 years. Modern society has produced wealth and excess that has allowed us the flexibility to redefine gender roles and in turn to adjust the social order, at least in the US.
However, for all of our advancements, all of our technology, and all of our wealth, there are a few matters that will never change. Among them is that women will always carry our children to term, and in the simplest sense men will always be “donors” to that process. That’s the biology that society will never escape. And that biology is critical to the definition of roles as parents, particularly of newborns.
To think that there should and will be equal acceptance for stay-at-home dads is a bit misguided. To think that the public could learn to adapt and accept that some men may choose this role is more than fair and needed. Lexicon is one thing, and I think Paul’s pointing out that our language has not adapted to what may be a growing number of stay-at-home dads, is interesting and noteworthy. It certainly has some merit and I’d be curious to listen to the discussion. However, I think it was obfuscated by poor examples which became counter productive to his argument. Rather than write the article, if he really thinks he is not alone then he should be opening and trademarking the first Daddy-and-Me center in his home town.
Source:
Motherload
Lisa Belkin, New York Times Magazine, June 13, 2009
http://parenting.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/06/13/changing-the-language-of-fatherhood/#comments
Prechter: Sell in May, and Go Away until 2016
May 30, 2009 by greenewableI was once of the school that Elliot wavers were some niche group of Armageddonists, driven by Tarot readings and other esoteric science like the general perception that surrounds Scientology. I can’t say I’ve left that camp entirely, but my ears are open, and listening to what is coming out of the Elliot Wave stream of thought.
In a post I penned Signs of a Bounce from March 5th, just before the market turned violently upwards, one of the long time bears calling for the reversal was Robert Prechter. I have not had the time I would like to read as much as I was a few months back, so in trying to catch up I Googled Robert to see where his views lay today. The article below was quite disturbing, but resonates with my gut instincts and the instincts of others who think this rally is overdone. I don’t know if Elliot Wave black magic is worth following like some cultists do, but I think this warning is at least worth reading.
Stocks still face deflationary collapse: Prechter
NEW YORK (Reuters) – Longtime technical analyst Robert Prechter, who forecast the 1987 stock market crash, predicted this week that U.S. equities may plunge to half their lows hit in March as a deflationary depression bites.
Oil and U.S. Treasury bonds are also locked in long term bear markets, while corporate bond prices will plunge precipitously by next year as broad economy, banking system and company earnings sustain more damage from a financial crisis that’s akin to the Great Depression, he said.
The U.S. S&P 500 stock index’s .SPX rebound by nearly 40 percent since it sagged to a 12-year closing low of 676 points on March 9 is not sustainable, Prechter said in an interview with Reuters.
“It’s not the start of a new bull market,” said Prechter, chief executive at research company Elliott Wave International in Gainesville, Georgia. “Our models are (showing) right now that it is a much bigger bear market than most people realize, something along the lines of 1929-1932,” he told Reuters in a wide ranging interview. “It’s a very rare event,” he added.
“I think the next leg down will be at least as severe if not more severe than what we just experienced. So you want to stay on the side of safety,” he said.
As in his 2002 book “Conquer the Crash,” which warned of the dangers of a U.S. debt bubble and deflationary depression, Prechter continues to advocate safer cash proxies such as Treasury bills.
SEVEN MORE YEARS?
Riskier assets such as commodities, corporate bonds, and stocks which are currently anticipating that the severe global economic downturn may be bottoming, are likely to have short lived intense rallies, but within an inexorable long-term decline that may last another seven years, he said.
As banks continue to accumulate losses and corporate earnings fall, “the difficulties will probably last through about 2016,” he said. “There will be plenty of rallies along the way.”
Oil may rally further from current levels just below $60 per barrel but the upside will be capped at about $80 per barrel as the commodity is locked in a long-term bear market, he said.
In July, U.S. crude oil hit a record peak above $147 per barrel and was just above $57 per barrel around noon on Thursday.
“Deflation is coming, it’s going to lead to a depression. We’re not at the bottom yet,” Prechter said. “I think we are going to have bouts of deflation separated by recoveries.”
Prechter also painted a bleak picture for commodities like silver and is largely unenthusiastic about gold, believing the precious metal made a major peak when it rose above $1,000 last year.
While gold may have already topped at above $1,000 an ounce in March 2008, Treasury bond prices are likely to fall in a long term bear market, with huge government debt issuance being the main catalyst.
The benchmark U.S. 10-year Treasury note yield, which moves inversely to its price, hit a five-decade low of 2.04 percent in mid-December.
“People got very enamored with bonds and very enamored with gold and I don’t like to be invested in markets that are over subscribed,” Prechter said.
“The Treasury (Department) has taken on so much bad debt” at a time tax receipts are falling, that “there will be a slow, but very steady change in the way people will view the U.S. government,” said Prechter. As a result, investors in Treasury notes and bonds will ultimately demand higher yields, he said.
The U.S. central bank will not be able to control the government bond market and prevent yields from rising, regardless of how much money the Fed uses to buy Treasuries, he added.
Next year, U.S. corporate bond prices will probably fall below their extreme price lows of December during the market panic of 2008 when investors fled riskier assets, he said.
“Corporates in terms of price have the big wave down coming. This has been a prequel,” Prechter said.
“Many corporations who (now) say we can borrow more money and take more risks: those are the ones who will get in trouble,” he said. “Many municipalities will default,” he added.
Source:
Stocks still face deflationary collapse: Prechter
John Parry, Haitham Haddadin and Ellis Mnyandu, Reuters, May 14, 2009 6:50pm BST
http://uk.reuters.com/article/companyNewsMolt/idUKTRE54D4IL20090514?sp=true






1016 or 1121 on the S&P?
August 3, 2009 by greenewableThe S&P 500 closed today above the psychologically significant 1,000 level, the first time it has closed above 1,000 since just after Lehman failed in October 2008. Today’s market action surprised a number of people who were expecting at least a day’s reprieve from last weeks run up for month’s end.
It’s anyone’s guess where this market will go, but for those who beleive in technicals, I have pasted a Fibbonacci retracement from the market high in 2007 to this morning, before the market broke 1,000.
S&P 500 Retracement 2007-Present
The retracement shows significant resistance ahead at the 38.2% level which is equal to 1,016 on the S&P. If that fails to turn this market back down, 1,121 (a 50% retracement) will likely mark the end of this bear market rally. Enjoy it while you can, and don’t forget to take some profits!
Tags: bearish indicator, Bloomberg, chart, fibonacci retracement, price target, S&P 500, technical analysis
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